The lawn is an attractive aspect that will make your garden a much more vibrant and colorful; however, a lawn that does not receive the proper care can end up spoiling the image of our garden. In this article you will discover how to take care of the lawn or Lawn care guide that will help you to have it perfect and reduce the need for pesticides.
How to Plant the Lawn
In addition to choosing which lawn you want to plant, you should measure the planting area you want to cover to buy an adequate amount of seeds. In general, it is usually sown at the rate of 35 grams of seeds per square meter of land. Once you have these two clear elements, you should take into account the following recommendations:
- Early spring and autumn are the best times to plant a new lawn from scratch, either from seeds or turf sod prepared.
- Before planting, you must prepare the area well. Dig over the area and remove the large stones and roots of the herbs that grow in the area.
- If possible and time permits, leave the soil unseeded for 15 days for the weed seeds to germinate, after this time, eliminate the outbreaks of these weeds and apply a balanced universal fertilizer on the surface and pass the rake around the area again.
- To obtain the best results, the soil must be moist before planting. Water the area well before putting the seeds in the planting area.
- The turf rate is 35 grams per square meter of grass. Approximately, 35 grams equals a large handful.
- To ensure a correct coverage of the plantation area, spend half of the seeds spreading from left to right and the other half doing it from top to bottom, in this way you will get a uniform coverage.
- Once the seeds are scattered, rake lightly through the grass planting surface so that they enter the soil.
- Make sure the soil remains moist until germination of the grass seeds occurs. If the dry season comes, moisten the area at night instead of in the sunny hours.
If you want to repopulate an area or replace a burned lawn, you can follow these same steps after having previously removed the damaged lawn. The sowing should also be done at the beginning of spring or autumn.
How to Water the Lawn
Most lawns need regular rainfall to ensure good moisture in the soil in which they grow. The specific conditions of irrigation will vary greatly depending on the area you are in, in this way, a very humid area will require less frequency of irrigation than a very dry one. You also have to take into account the time of year in which we are, because in the hottest season you will need more water than in the coldest time.
Generally, the lawn can endure up to fifteen days from the last watering or rain in the months of spring and autumn and more frequent watering in summer. If you spread too much the irrigations of your lawn, you will begin to notice symptoms of stress in the grass. To determine the exact moment when the grass needs water, you should observe it and identify the moment when the grass begins to turn a bluish green color and when stepping on it, the footprint is maintained for a while after losing its elasticity.
To avoid problems of stress and dryness, you should take care of the lawn in the following way:
Aerating the lawn: Aerating the lawn consists of pricking it so that small holes are created on the ground in which it is planted. Aerating the lawn has two benefits, on the one hand, we will get the water to penetrate the soil better and the moisture will reach the roots better, on the other hand, we will allow the earth to oxygenate which will favor its growth.
Avoid daily sprays: The lawn prefers abundant watering once a week better than small daily sprays. To give an example, if you must apply 10 liters of water to moisten the area every two weeks, you can space the irrigations in two weekly of 5 liters.
Always water at night: The best hours to water the lawn are between 4:00 in the morning and 8:00 in the morning. You should never water the lawn in full sun since its rays will burn the grass when the water evaporates.
Maintain a uniform humidity: For all the lawn to develop in the same way, it is important to apply irrigation evenly throughout the planted area.